Authenticating Aggregate Queries over Set-Valued Data with Confidentiality

Cheng Xu, Qian Chen, Haibo Hu, Jianliang Xu, and Xiaojun Hei

Abstract

With recent advances in data-as-a-service (DaaS) and cloud computing, aggregate query services over set-valued data are becoming widely available for business intelligence that drives decision making. However, as the service provider is often a third-party delegate of the data owner, the integrity of the query results cannot be guaranteed and is thus imperative to be authenticated. Unfortunately, existing query authentication techniques either do not work for set-valued data or they lack data confidentiality. In this paper, we propose authenticated aggregate queries over set-valued data that not only ensure the integrity of query results but also preserve the confidentiality of source data. As many aggregate queries are composed of multiset operations such as set union and subset, we first develop a family of privacy-preserving authentication protocols for primitive multiset operations. Using these protocols as building blocks, we present a privacy-preserving authentication framework for various aggregate queries and further optimize their authentication performance. Security analysis and empirical evaluation show that our proposed privacy-preserving authentication techniques are feasible and robust under a wide range of system workloads.
Type
Journal article
Publication
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (TKDE)
Date
April 1, 2018
DOI
10.1109/TKDE.2017.2773541
Note
Full Paper
Links